next up previous contents
Next: Timing analysis Up: Results of periodicity search Previous: Overview

The discovery of 8.7s pulsations from 4U0142+614

The persistent X-ray source 4U 0142+614 was discovered by UHURU and soon noticed to possess an ultrasoft spectrum. In the X-ray colour-colour diagram of White & Marshall (1984) it occupies the same region of black hole candidates in their ``high state", such as LMC X-3, LMC X-1 and A 0620-00. 4U 0142+614 lies in the galactic plane (l=129 tex2html_wrap_inline2934 .4, b=-0 tex2html_wrap_inline2934 .4) and, despite its small error circle (a few arcsec), no optical or radio counterparts have yet been identified (White et al. 1987). While the X-ray luminosity of 4U 0142+614 ( tex2html_wrap_inline2938 tex2html_wrap_inline1946 tex2html_wrap_inline2942 (d/4 kpc) tex2html_wrap_inline2288  erg s tex2html_wrap_inline1990 ) is 1-2 orders of magnitude lower than that measured for the sources above, its spectrum (power law with energy index of tex2html_wrap_inline1946 3-4) is reminiscent of high state black hole candidates.

During one of three EXOSAT observations of 4U 0142+614 carried out in 1984-1985, an additional spectral component was detected above 3 keV within the tex2html_wrap_inline2950  arcmin collimator response of the Medium Energy (ME) experiment. Correspondingly, tex2html_wrap_inline1946 25 min periodic oscillations were discovered in the 3-10 keV energy range (White et al. 1987). Mereghetti, Stella & De Nile (1993) pointed out that this component and the tex2html_wrap_inline1946 25 min oscillations could originate from a nearby source in the ME field of view, namely RX J0146.9+6121, an X-ray transient discovered with ROSAT and identified with the Be star LSI +61 tex2html_wrap_inline2934  235 (Motch et al. 1991).




Gianluca Israel
Fri Feb 21 17:29:03 WET 1997